How Great Thou Art Lyrics: Meaning & Story Behind The Hymn

Are you ready, guys, to explore the powerful and moving lyrics of "How Great Thou Art"? This hymn isn't just a song; it's a profound expression of faith, awe, and the majesty of God. In this article, we'll dissect each verse, uncover the rich history, and understand why this hymn resonates with so many people across the globe. So, let's dive in and truly appreciate the depth of "How Great Thou Art."

Understanding the History and Origins

Before we delve into the lyrics themselves, let's take a moment to understand the fascinating journey of this hymn. "How Great Thou Art" didn't just appear out of thin air; it has a rich history that spans continents and languages. Originally a Swedish poem written by Carl Boberg in 1885, it was inspired by a beautiful summer day and a powerful encounter with nature. Boberg's poem, titled "O Store Gud," captured the essence of God's creation and His greatness. The poem was later translated into German and then into Russian, where it gained popularity in evangelical circles.

The English version we know and love today wasn't a direct translation from the Swedish. Instead, it was based on the Russian translation, which was then translated into English by the English missionary Stuart K. Hine in 1949. Hine and his wife were working in Ukraine when they were inspired to add their own verses and adapt the hymn for English-speaking audiences. This version quickly gained traction, particularly after it was popularized by George Beverly Shea and Cliff Barrows during Billy Graham's crusades in the 1950s and 1960s. This exposure catapulted "How Great Thou Art" into a global phenomenon, making it one of the most beloved hymns in the world. The hymn's journey is a testament to its timeless message and its ability to transcend cultural and linguistic boundaries. The fact that it has resonated with so many people from different backgrounds speaks volumes about its universal appeal. Understanding this history enriches our appreciation of the lyrics, as it provides context to the hymn's enduring impact.

Verse 1: A Glimpse of Creation

The first verse of "How Great Thou Art" sets the stage for the entire hymn, painting a vivid picture of God's creation and majesty. The lyrics begin with:

O Lord my God, When I in awesome wonder Consider all the worlds Thy Hands have made; I see the stars, I hear the rolling thunder, Thy power throughout the universe displayed.

This verse immediately establishes a tone of reverence and awe. The singer reflects on the vastness of the universe and the intricate details of God's creation. When we sing, "When I in awesome wonder / Consider all the worlds Thy Hands have made," we're invited to contemplate the sheer scale and complexity of the cosmos. The phrase 'awesome wonder' perfectly captures the feeling of being overwhelmed by the magnificence of God's work. Think about looking up at the night sky on a clear night, filled with countless stars – that's the kind of awe the lyrics evoke.

The lines, "I see the stars, I hear the rolling thunder, / Thy power throughout the universe displayed," highlight the tangible evidence of God's power. Stars represent the infinite expanse of space, while thunder embodies the raw power of nature. These elements combine to demonstrate God's presence in both the grand and the minute aspects of the universe. This verse serves as a reminder that God's power isn't confined to distant galaxies; it's also present in the natural world around us. The use of sensory imagery – seeing stars, hearing thunder – makes the experience more immediate and personal. It's an invitation to connect with God through the beauty and power of His creation.

Chorus: An Affirmation of God's Greatness

The chorus of "How Great Thou Art" is a powerful declaration of faith and worship. It's the emotional heart of the hymn, expressing the overwhelming feeling of reverence that the verses build towards. The chorus goes:

Then sings my soul, My Savior God, to Thee; How great Thou art, How great Thou art! Then sings my soul, My Savior God, to Thee; How great Thou art, How great Thou art!

This section is a simple yet profound affirmation of God's greatness. The repetition of the phrase "How great Thou art" emphasizes the magnitude of God's power and glory. The words “Then sings my soul” suggest a spontaneous overflow of praise, a natural response to witnessing God’s majesty. It's as if the soul cannot help but burst into song when confronted with such greatness. This isn't just a mental acknowledgement; it's a deep, emotional response that involves the entire being.

The use of the term “Savior God” adds another layer of meaning to the chorus. It acknowledges God not only as the creator of the universe but also as the one who offers salvation and redemption. This personal connection makes the declaration of God's greatness even more meaningful. It's not just an abstract concept; it's a recognition of God's role in our lives. The chorus serves as a reminder of God's unwavering presence and power in our lives. It's an invitation to join in the universal chorus of praise, acknowledging His greatness and expressing our gratitude.

Verse 2: God's Love and Sacrifice

Verse two shifts the focus from God's creation to His love and sacrifice, particularly through the person of Jesus Christ. This verse delves into the heart of the Christian faith, exploring the themes of redemption and grace. The lyrics go:

When through the woods, and forest glades I wander, And hear the birds sing sweetly in the trees. When I look down from lofty mountain grandeur And hear the brook, and feel the gentle breeze;

This verse continues the theme of appreciating God's creation, but it adds a more personal and intimate touch. The imagery of "woods, and forest glades" and "lofty mountain grandeur" evokes a sense of peaceful contemplation. The gentle sounds of nature – birds singing and brooks babbling – create a serene backdrop for reflection on God's love. It's in these quiet moments, surrounded by the beauty of nature, that we can truly appreciate the depth of God's sacrifice.

When Christ shall come with shout of acclamation And take me home, what joy shall fill my heart. Then I shall bow in humble adoration And there proclaim, My God, how great Thou art!

This section speaks of the anticipation of Christ's return and the eternal joy that awaits believers. The phrase “shout of acclamation” suggests a triumphant and glorious event, a moment of ultimate fulfillment. The thought of being taken home by Christ fills the heart with joy and anticipation. The act of bowing in humble adoration is a powerful symbol of reverence and submission to God's will. It's a recognition of His supreme authority and a heartfelt expression of gratitude for His love and sacrifice. This verse ties together the themes of creation, redemption, and eternal hope, making it a powerful testament to God's greatness.

Verse 3: Redemption and Hope

The third verse of "How Great Thou Art" focuses on the sacrifice of Jesus Christ and the hope of redemption. This is a pivotal verse that underscores the core message of Christian faith. The lyrics are:

When I recall the wondrous cross On which the Prince of Glory died, My richest gain I count but loss, And pour contempt on all my pride.

This verse powerfully reflects on the sacrifice of Jesus on the cross. The phrase “wondrous cross” highlights the paradox of the cross – a symbol of suffering and death that ultimately brings life and salvation. The image of “the Prince of Glory” dying on the cross is a stark reminder of the immense love and sacrifice that Jesus made for humanity. The lines, “My richest gain I count but loss, / And pour contempt on all my pride,” speak to the humbling effect of contemplating the cross. When we truly understand the magnitude of Jesus' sacrifice, our earthly achievements and pride seem insignificant in comparison. This is a call to humility and a recognition of our dependence on God's grace.

And when I think that God, His Son not sparing, Sent Him to die, I scarce can take it in; That on the Cross, my burden gladly bearing, He bled and died to take away my sin;

This section emphasizes the profound love of God, who willingly sacrificed His own Son for the sake of humanity. The realization that God “His Son not sparing, / Sent Him to die” is almost incomprehensible. It speaks to the depth of God's love and His willingness to go to any lengths to redeem us. The image of Jesus “on the Cross, my burden gladly bearing” is a powerful depiction of His sacrificial love. He willingly took our sins upon Himself, bearing the weight of our transgressions. This verse is a reminder of the incredible gift of salvation and the price that was paid for our redemption. It's a call to gratitude and a renewed commitment to living a life that honors His sacrifice.

Verse 4: The Promise of Eternal Life

The final verse of "How Great Thou Art" looks forward to the promise of eternal life and the ultimate reunion with God. This verse provides a sense of hope and anticipation for the future. The lyrics state:

When Christ shall come with shout of acclamation And take me home, what joy shall fill my heart. Then I shall bow in humble adoration And there proclaim, My God, how great Thou art!

This verse paints a vivid picture of the second coming of Christ. The phrase “shout of acclamation” suggests a triumphant return, a moment of ultimate victory and glory. The image of Christ taking believers “home” speaks to the promise of eternal life and the joy of being in God's presence forever. The words, “what joy shall fill my heart,” capture the overwhelming emotion of that moment. It's a joy that surpasses earthly understanding, a perfect and complete happiness.

Then sings my soul, My Savior God, to Thee; How great Thou art, How great Thou art! Then sings my soul, My Savior God, to Thee; How great Thou art, How great Thou art!

The verse concludes by echoing the chorus, reinforcing the central theme of the hymn: the greatness of God. The act of bowing in humble adoration is a fitting response to the majesty and glory of God. It's a gesture of reverence and submission, acknowledging His supreme authority. This verse serves as a reminder of the hope that believers have in Christ and the promise of eternal life. It's a call to live with that hope in mind, knowing that one day we will be in God's presence, proclaiming His greatness forever. This verse brings the hymn to a powerful and uplifting conclusion, leaving the listener with a sense of awe and anticipation.

The Enduring Legacy of "How Great Thou Art"

"How Great Thou Art" has become a staple in churches and Christian gatherings worldwide, and its enduring legacy is a testament to its powerful message and beautiful melody. The hymn's ability to resonate with people from diverse backgrounds and cultures speaks to its universal themes of faith, hope, and the greatness of God. It's more than just a song; it's an expression of the deepest longings of the human heart.

The hymn's impact can be attributed to several factors. First, the lyrics are deeply moving and the melody is both powerful and uplifting. The combination of the two creates an emotional experience that stays with the listener long after the song is over. Second, the hymn's themes are timeless and universal. The awe of creation, the sacrifice of Christ, and the hope of eternal life are concepts that resonate with people of all ages and backgrounds. Finally, the hymn has been popularized by influential figures and events, such as Billy Graham's crusades, which helped to spread its message to a global audience.

In conclusion, "How Great Thou Art" is a hymn that has stood the test of time and continues to inspire and uplift people around the world. Its powerful lyrics and beautiful melody remind us of the greatness of God and the hope we have in Christ. Whether you're singing it in church, listening to it at home, or simply reflecting on its message, "How Great Thou Art" is a hymn that will touch your heart and draw you closer to God. So, the next time you hear this hymn, take a moment to truly appreciate the depth of its message and the beauty of its melody. You might just find yourself singing along with your soul.